Mousel rugs, created in the Kurdish nomadic districts of northwestern Iran, are distinguished by their bold, dense geometric tribal patterns in bright, cheerful, rich colors.
Mousel is a Kurdish city that today is actually located in Iraq. The Kurds, living in western and southwestern Iran, northern Iraq, southern Turkey, and in northeastern Syria, are known for the excellent traditional rugs that they weave. Mousel traditional rugs are tribal carpets made in the Kurdish nomadic districts of northwestern Iran. They are typical of the tribal weaving style of the region, woven with cheerful, bright, rich colors and striking geometric designs. Weaving Mousel traditional rugs is an arduous process for the nomads who relocate frequently in order to follow the grazing season. They weave diligently for months on end using extremely crude floor looms which must be well secured and transported each time they move on. These very talented artisans create Mousel traditional rugs using Turkish knots.
The distinguishing characteristics of Mousel traditional rugs are their very bold geometric patterns. However, unlike other Kurdish traditional rugs, the Mousel weavings may include some semi- curvilinear patterns, although the overall effect will still be considered geometric. The traditional rugs of Mousel reflect its population with Caucasian stars, diagonal bands, and barber pole stripes in the designs. A popular pattern featured on Mousel traditional rugs is a paneled garden design comprised of square, rectangular, diamond shape, or hexagonal compartments filled with a floral motif. The patterns tend to be very crowded and they are extremely bright and colorful featuring deep red, bright blue, yellow, green, brown, ochre, and beige. The Mousel weavers use local wool and vegetable dyes.
The warps on Mousel traditional rugs are mostly cotton, while the wefts are either cotton or wool. Although they are available in many sizes, most frequently they are mid-size (4’ x 6’ to 8’ x 10’). Mousel traditional rugs are extremely sturdy and able to withstand even the heaviest traffic, making them ideal choices for kitchens, family rooms, and dens. And, best of all, they will improve with age.
Tuesday, May 27, 2008
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