Thursday, September 4, 2008

Wiss rugs

Wiss rugs are easily recognized by a very unique center medallion, which is a rounded seven sided geometric shape with jewel-like shapes at either end.
Wiss, also referred to as Viss, is a small town located near Hamadan. However, for a small town, Wiss has an eclectic mix of population. Kurds, Turks, and the nomadic people of Bakhtiari all call Wiss home, and it is the influence from these diverse groups that is an integral part of the weaving of wool rugs here. Due to its largely nomadic population, the majority of Wiss wool rugs feature geometric designs, which is an indication of a tribal rug. Its location so close to Hamadan has influenced the local weavers to create their wool rugs using the Hamadan weave, also referred to as the Sennah Baft. These wool rugs are woven with a Turkish symmetrical knot and a single shot of weft between the rows of knots.
The single most defining characteristic of Wiss wool rugs is a very unique center medallion, which is a rounded seven sided geometric shape that always has pair of jewel-like shapes at either end. In order to showcase this unusual design, Wiss wool rugs most frequently have a red background and a large and intricate border. Other design elements in Wiss wool rugs including the famous Herati motif, small animal figures, and a garden design are all variations of designs that are commonplace in the neighboring villages. The dominant colors used in Wiss wool rugs are dark red, khaki, light blue, dark blue, and ivory. All of the dyes are created from the local vegetation.
The foundations on Wiss wool rugs are cotton, although silk may be found on a very rare, old rug. The wool used to weave the pile is extremely thick and durable, giving these rugs the probability of lasting for centuries. The majority of Wiss wool rugs are mid-size due to the compact looms. These boldly designed and dramatically shaded wool rugs will give any room in your home a look of polished elegance.

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